Optimal. Leaf size=511 \[ \frac {6 a x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}}{91 b}+\frac {2}{13} x^5 \sqrt {a+b x^3}-\frac {24 a^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}}{91 b^{5/3} \left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}+\frac {12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} a^{7/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{91 b^{5/3} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt {a+b x^3}}-\frac {8 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4} a^{7/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{91 b^{5/3} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt {a+b x^3}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.15, antiderivative size = 511, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 15, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.333, Rules used = {285, 327, 309,
224, 1891} \begin {gather*} -\frac {8 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4} a^{7/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} x+\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}}{\sqrt [3]{b} x+\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{91 b^{5/3} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt {a+b x^3}}+\frac {12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} a^{7/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} E\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} x+\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}}{\sqrt [3]{b} x+\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{91 b^{5/3} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt {a+b x^3}}-\frac {24 a^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}}{91 b^{5/3} \left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}+\frac {2}{13} x^5 \sqrt {a+b x^3}+\frac {6 a x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}}{91 b} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 224
Rule 285
Rule 309
Rule 327
Rule 1891
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int x^4 \sqrt {a+b x^3} \, dx &=\frac {2}{13} x^5 \sqrt {a+b x^3}+\frac {1}{13} (3 a) \int \frac {x^4}{\sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {6 a x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}}{91 b}+\frac {2}{13} x^5 \sqrt {a+b x^3}-\frac {\left (12 a^2\right ) \int \frac {x}{\sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx}{91 b}\\ &=\frac {6 a x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}}{91 b}+\frac {2}{13} x^5 \sqrt {a+b x^3}-\frac {\left (12 a^2\right ) \int \frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}{\sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx}{91 b^{4/3}}-\frac {\left (12 \sqrt {2 \left (2-\sqrt {3}\right )} a^{7/3}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a+b x^3}} \, dx}{91 b^{4/3}}\\ &=\frac {6 a x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}}{91 b}+\frac {2}{13} x^5 \sqrt {a+b x^3}-\frac {24 a^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3}}{91 b^{5/3} \left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}+\frac {12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} a^{7/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} E\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{91 b^{5/3} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt {a+b x^3}}-\frac {8 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4} a^{7/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{91 b^{5/3} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )}{\left (\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x\right )^2}} \sqrt {a+b x^3}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 4 in
optimal.
time = 4.37, size = 64, normalized size = 0.13 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^3} \left (a+b x^3-\frac {a \, _2F_1\left (-\frac {1}{2},\frac {2}{3};\frac {5}{3};-\frac {b x^3}{a}\right )}{\sqrt {1+\frac {b x^3}{a}}}\right )}{13 b} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.14, size = 471, normalized size = 0.92 Too large to display
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order
4.
time = 0.08, size = 57, normalized size = 0.11 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \, {\left (12 \, a^{2} \sqrt {b} {\rm weierstrassZeta}\left (0, -\frac {4 \, a}{b}, {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (0, -\frac {4 \, a}{b}, x\right )\right ) + {\left (7 \, b^{2} x^{5} + 3 \, a b x^{2}\right )} \sqrt {b x^{3} + a}\right )}}{91 \, b^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A]
time = 0.42, size = 39, normalized size = 0.08 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {a} x^{5} \Gamma \left (\frac {5}{3}\right ) {{}_{2}F_{1}\left (\begin {matrix} - \frac {1}{2}, \frac {5}{3} \\ \frac {8}{3} \end {matrix}\middle | {\frac {b x^{3} e^{i \pi }}{a}} \right )}}{3 \Gamma \left (\frac {8}{3}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int x^4\,\sqrt {b\,x^3+a} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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